Space Race 2.0 Heats Up

The race to Mars is heating up. Elon Musk recently announced his plans to colonize the Red Planet, but he is not the only one. Lockheed Martin and NASA have their own plans for a manned Mars mission and are hoping to send people there within a decade.

Not to be outdone by Musk, Lockheed unveiled its own plans to send humans to the Red Planet at the same International Astronautical Congress in Adelaide, Australia, as the billionaire, RT reported.

Lockheed’s mission plan consists of two parts. First is the construction of an ‘orbital outpost’ from which astronauts can “perform unprecedented, real-time scientific exploration of the Red Planet.”

This would be done by aligning Lockheed’s Mars Base Camp with NASA’s lunar Deep Space Gateway. The as-yet unconstructed gateway will allow astronauts to live and work in orbit around the moon where they will “build and begin testing the systems needed for challenging missions to deep space destinations including Mars.”

The next phase of the mission is to be a descent from orbit to the planet’s surface. For this Lockheed proposed to build a “reusable, single-stage ‘lander’ capable of descending to the surface from Mars orbit using supersonic retropropulsion.”  

Each surface mission would last two weeks, with up to four astronauts taking part before returning to the orbiting base camp.

“Sending humans to Mars has always been a part of science fiction, but today we have the capability to make it a reality,” Lockheed vice president Lisa Callahan said.

“Partnered with NASA, our vision leverages hardware currently in development and production. We are proud to have Orion powered-on and completing testing in preparation for its Exploration Mission-1 flight and eventually its journey to Mars,” she added.

It has been an exciting week for Mars enthusiasts, with the dream of sending humans to the planet looking increasingly likely to be realized within a decade.

Further to Lockheed and Musk’s plans, the United Arab Emirates recently announced plans to build a ‘Martian City’ on Earth in preparation for humanity’s planned colonization of the Red Planet.