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PNG Ups Pressure on Refugees to Leave Australian Camp

The remaining men, who are held on Manus for more than four years, insist they should be resettled in third countries and not simply transferred to another detention camp in PNG.
The remaining men, who are held on Manus for more than four years, insist they should be resettled in third countries and not simply transferred to another detention camp in PNG.

Papua New Guinea officials deployed police vehicles and buses around a shuttered Australian refugee camp Monday as a deadline passed for some 400 detainees to move from the controversial centre.

Hundreds of men have refused to leave the Manus Island camp in an increasingly tense stand-off with authorities since Australia declared the facility closed on October 31 and shut off electricity and water, AFP reported.

Refugees said police filled in wells and drilled holes in storage tanks that they had been using to hold drinking water, as part of the effort to force them out on Monday.

Inmates sent out photos showing a line of buses and police vehicles outside the camp, built on a former PNG naval base, a day after Immigration Minister Petrus Thomas gave them 24 hours to get out.

More than 100 of the refugees have left for three “transition” centers on Manus since it was officially closed.

The remaining men, who have been held on Manus for more than four years, insist they should be resettled in third countries and not simply transferred to another detention camp in PNG.

Thomas told the detainees in a statement Sunday that they needed to leave by Monday, but he stopped short of saying they would be moved forcibly.

Under its harsh immigration policy, Australia has been sending asylum-seekers who try to reach the country by boat to Manus or a second camp for families on the Pacific island of Nauru.

The PNG Supreme Court recently declared the Manus camp unconstitutional, forcing Australia to close the site.

Australian and PNG authorities insist the three transition centers built to house the refugees provide basic services including food and water.

But refuges told AFP on Sunday that men who had moved to the centers had complained of harsh conditions.

Meanwhile New Zealand’s new prime minister, Jacinda Ardern, was hoping to convince her Australian counterpart, Malcolm Turnbull, to accept her offer to take 150 refugees from Manus and Nauru.

The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) last week urged Australia to “stop a humanitarian emergency unfolding” at the controversial offshore detention center, DW reported.

“Despite the cutting of water and electricity on 31 October, most have told UNHCR of their intention to remain due to fears for their security if they are forced to move outside,” UNHCR said.

“Refugees and asylum seekers have resorted to storing water in garbage bins and building makeshift rain catchment systems. The last food ration was delivered on 29 October and was only sufficient for less than two days.”

Australian actor Russell Crowe on Wednesday called the situation “disgraceful,” saying it represented a “nation’s shame.”

 

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