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US Court Upholds Block on Trump Travel Ban

US Court Upholds Block on Trump Travel Ban
US Court Upholds Block on Trump Travel Ban

A US appeals court on Monday upheld a decision to block US President Donald Trump’s controversial travel ban targeting citizens from six Muslim majority nations—the latest in a string of stinging judicial blows for the Republican billionaire.

The US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit kept in place a lower court injunction on the ban, arguing the president had overstepped his authority and his executive order discriminated against travelers based on their nationality, AFP reported.

The matter was already headed for the Supreme Court, as another federal appeals court had already ruled against the Republican president, and the Justice Department had asked the high court to hear the case.

But the Ninth Circuit ruling certainly was another setback for Trump in his quest to see the measure put into effect.

“Immigration, even for the president, is not a one-person show,” the three justices—all appointed by former president Bill Clinton—said in their unanimous ruling.

“The president, in issuing the executive order, exceeded the scope of the authority delegated to him by Congress.”

The judges said the government had failed to prove “any link between an individual’s nationality and their propensity to commit terrorism”, and cited a June 5 tweet by Trump to back their argument.

“Indeed, the president recently confirmed his assessment that it is the ‘countries’ that are inherently dangerous, rather than the 180 million individual nationals of those countries who are barred from entry under the president’s ‘travel ban’,” the judges wrote.

“National security is not a ‘talismanic incantation’ that, once invoked, can support any and all exercise of executive power,” they added.

The ruling came just ahead of a deadline for states challenging the travel ban to submit briefs to the Supreme Court in response to the Trump administration’s request that the nine justices hear the case.

The US Justice Department filed an emergency application to the Supreme Court on June 1, urging it to undo the Fourth Circuit’s ruling.

Trump issued an initial travel ban by executive order in January, but that measure, which banned entry to nationals from seven countries for 90 days and suspended the nation’s refugee program for 120 days, was quickly halted by the courts.

A revised executive order announced in March—meant to address the issues raised by the federal judges—deleted Iraq from the list and removed an indefinite ban on Syrian refugees. This is the measure affected by the Ninth Circuit ruling.

The Trump administration argues the measures are needed to ward off terror attacks in the country, but critics say the ban is discriminatory and violates the US Constitution by specifically targeting Muslim-majority countries.

The Justice Department declined to comment on the latest ruling.

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