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EU Leaders Divided Over Post-Brexit Europe

European Union leaders attend a summit in Brussels, Belgium, on March 10.
European Union leaders attend a summit in Brussels, Belgium, on March 10.

European heavyweights Germany and France backed a “multi-speed” Europe after Britain’s divorce with the union, but Polish Prime Minister Beata Szydlo said she would never back such a plan, which is also opposed by some eastern European states that fear being left behind.

The 27 EU leaders—without British Prime Minister Theresa May—struggled to draft a declaration that is to be unveiled at a March 25 summit in Rome to mark the EU’s 60th birthday, AFP reported.

“The motto is that we are united in diversity,” German Chancellor Angela Merkel said after the talks in describing what message would carry the day in Rome.

Leaders have stressed the need to pull together, as the European Union comes to terms with Britain’s seismic decision to leave the bloc.

The EU-27 will “work together to promote the common good on the understanding that some of us can move closer, further and faster in some areas, keeping the door open to those who want to join later,” said a draft of the Rome proposals.

The wording clearly prioritizes a “multi-speed” Europe and drew ire from countries like Poland who are loath to see EU heavyweights go it alone, but also fear for the large subsidies they get from Brussels.

“We disagree with any talk of a multi-speed Europe,” said Szydlo a day after fighting her EU counterparts over Tusk.

Szydlo singled out outgoing French President Francois Hollande for criticism, accusing him of trying to “blackmail” Poland at the summit.

“Am I supposed to take seriously the blackmail of a president who has a 4% approval rating and who soon won’t be president?” she said, without giving further details of what Hollande had done.

Tusk, a former Polish premier, backed the drive for unity but also cautioned: “If you want to go fast, go alone, if you want to go far, go together.”

European Commission chief, Jean-Claude Juncker, insisted that any plans to integrate at different speeds after Brexit will not create a “new iron curtain” between east and west.

“This is seen as introducing a new dividing line, a new kind of iron curtain between the east and west. That is not the intention,” Juncker said.

 

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