The head of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) said on Sunday the group had no target price for oil, signaling no change to a policy to maintain production levels which has contributed to sharp falls in the price of crude, unnerving global markets.
Speaking at an event in Dubai, Abdullah al-Badri said the oil price, which dropped to a succession of five-year lows in recent days, had fallen further than market fundamentals should have dictated, Reuters reported.
He urged Persian Gulf states to continue investing in exploration and production, saying the United States would continue to rely on Middle East crude for many years. "The fundamentals should not lead to this dramatic reduction (in price)," Badri, a Libyan, said. The comments were Badri's first since OPEC left its output levels unchanged at a meeting last month, when it also said it had no target price.
Badri said OPEC sought a price level that was suitable and satisfactory both for consumers and producers, but did not specify a figure. Asked if there was a need for an emergency OPEC meeting before June, Badri smiled and said: "I don't know."
Adding to the effects of OPEC's unchanged production level, a lower demand growth forecast from the International Energy Agency further put the skids under oil, raising concerns of possible broader negative effects such as debt defaults by companies and countries heavily exposed to crude prices.
There was also talk of the price trend adding to deflation pressures in Europe, increasing bets that the European Central Bank will be forced to resort to further stimulus early next year.
The OPEC chief said November's decision to leave output unchanged was not aimed at any other oil producer, rebutting suggestions it was intended to either undermine the economics of US shale oil production or weaken rival powers closer to home.
"Some people say this decision was directed at the United States and shale oil. All of this is incorrect. Some also say it was directed at Iran. And Russia. This also is incorrect," he said.
However Saudi Arabia's oil minister Ali al-Naimi had told last month's OPEC meeting the organization must combat the US shale oil boom, arguing for maintaining output to depress prices and undermine the profitability of North American producers, said a source who was briefed by a non- Persian Gulf OPEC minister.
Brent crude settled at below $62 a barrel on Friday, more than 45 percent below its 2014 peak, after the world energy watchdog forecast even lower prices on weaker demand and larger supplies next year.
