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IEA: Global Oil Demand Rising

IEA: Global Oil Demand Rising
IEA: Global Oil Demand Rising

World oil demand will rise much more than expected this year, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Thursday, in the latest sign that the collapse in oil prices is helping to boost fuel use.

The Paris-based agency also pointed to "exceptionally high" growth in global supplies, forecasting OPEC crude production would remain near May's multi-year high and boosting its projection of supplies this year from other producers.

In a monthly report, the IEA raised its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2015 by 280,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 1.40 million bpd, bringing demand this year to almost 94 million bpd.

"Recent oil market strength of course partly stems from unexpectedly strong global oil demand growth," said the IEA, which advises industrialized nations on energy policy.

Oil prices have recovered this year after hitting a near six-year low close to $45 a barrel in January. Prices collapsed from $115 in June 2014 in a decline that deepened after OPEC refused to prop them up and chose instead to defend market share.

The IEA's upward revision makes it the most bullish on 2015 oil demand growth of the three government forecasters closely watched by the oil market. The two others - OPEC and the US government's Energy Information Administration - issued reports earlier this week.

As well as lower prices, economic recovery and a relatively cold winter helped lift demand in the first half of the year, the IEA said. The supportive impact of these factors could wane in the rest of 2015.

"Recent months have seen a steady acceleration in global oil demand growth, but due to the temporary nature of many of the factors that contributed to the upside, annual growth may subside in the second half of 2015."

But the IEA does not expect that process to happen overnight. The agency raised its forecast of supply growth from non-OPEC producers this year by 195,000 bpd to 1 million bpd, citing an upward revision to US data and fewer summer maintenance shutdowns in other regions.

With forecasts of demand and non-OPEC supply both being increased; the IEA said the market would require 29.4 million bpd of crude from OPEC and inventories this year, up 100,000 bpd from the previous estimate.

Financialtribune.com