China and Russia have signed a slew of business deals in Moscow. For the Kremlin, increased cooperation with the Asian country means the influx of urgently needed investments as western sanctions continue to bite.
Russian and Chinese leaders – meeting in Moscow to mark the 70th anniversary of the defeat of Nazi Germany – inked a broad range of deals, including billions in infrastructure loans for Russia, DW reported.
Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, oversaw the signing of 32 different contracts, one of the most important being the granting of a $6-billion (5.3- billion-euro) loan to build a high-speed railway link between Moscow and Kazan.
The Russian government website said the project was “a priority and utterly important in creating a high-speed transport corridor between Moscow and Beijing.”
Shot in the Arm
Russian power giant Gazprom signed a memorandum of understanding with China’s CNPC to build a gas pipeline to the Asian nation and sell up to 30 billion cubic meters of gas, but the two sides noted the details had yet to be hammered out.
The host of deals signed Friday will also be beneficial for the Russian banking sector as major lenders can look forward to fresh credit lines. Reuters reported that Sberbank would get a loan of almost $1 billion from the China Development Bank, while Russia’s VTB Bank would receive some $500 million.
All in all, Russian companies are to get up to $25 billion from China in terms of loans and investment which will help cushion the impact of current western sanctions imposed on Russia because of its perceived role in the Ukraine conflict.
Integration
Putin and Xi have also signed a decree on cooperation in tying the development of the Eurasian Economic Union with the “Silk Road” economic project.
“The integration of the Eurasian Economic Union and Silk Road projects means reaching a new level of partnership and actually implies a common economic space on the continent,” Putin said after the meeting with his Chinese counterpart.
The goal of the agreement is to develop the “long-term cooperation between Sberbank and China Development Bank in the area of financing foreign trade operations between Russia and China,” Sberbank said.
An agreement to create a leasing company which will promote the sale of the Russian Sukhoi Superjet-100 passenger planes to the Chinese and South-East Asian markets over the next three years has been set up. Russia and China will also develop a new heavy helicopter, called the Advanced Heavy Lift. The helicopter will be able to lift 38 tons and operate in mountain areas, performing a variety of missions in any weather conditions.
President Putin also said that Moscow welcomes Chinese companies’ participation in resource extraction in the Arctic and Sakhalin shelf.
